External Audit
External Audit
UAE Federal Law No. 2 of 2015 on Commercial Companies
An external audit is an independent examination of the financial
statements prepared by the organisation. It is an examination of a
company's records and reports by an outside party. Also called
independent audit, outside audit.
Objectives
It’s objective is to determine, among other things
- The accounting records are accurate and complete
- The accounting records are prepared in accordance with the provisions of GAAP.
- The statements prepared from the accounts present fairly the organization's financial position, and the results of its financial operations.
External Audit in UAE
As per the new UAE Commercial Companies Law, Federal Law No. 2 of
2015, Article 27, Chapter 2, every company shall appoint auditors for
auditing their books of accounts by a licensed auditor registered under
Ministry of Economy in the UAE.
The companies are requried to get their books audited under the following circumstances
The companies are requried to get their books audited under the following circumstances
A) Legal Requirements
- Free Zone companies: Some of the Free Zones Authorities made it mandatory to submit the audited financial statements to the authority for renewing the trade licenses of the companies registered under them. Such free zones include; Dubai Airport Free Zone (DAFZA), Dubai World Central (DWC), Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA),Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC),Dubai Silicon Oasis (DSO), Creative City – Fujairah etc.
- Liquidation of the Company: Audited financial statements of Companies under liquidation is one of the most important documents for a liquidator to prepare the liquidator’s Report.
- Other Government Authorities: such as Municipality, various Ministerial Departments, Insurance Authorities, etc. also demand the companies to submit their audited financial statements as and when it is required for the authorities.
B) For Management purpose
To understand the financial position, to evaluate the performance of
the entity, to assess the progress of the business, also to get guidance
from professional financial experts, some of the companies get their
books of accounts audited.
C) Others Requirements
Banks /or other non- banking financial institutions insist companies
to get their books of accounts audited by an audit firm which are listed
by them as approved auditors.
Benefits of external Audit
- Provides validity of the accounting process
- Discovers Errors
- Identifies weaknesses internally (and suggests improvements)
- Provides assurance
- Timely detection of errors and fraud.
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